Size: Length is between 150 and 160mm
(including a 25-33mm tail).
Identification: The head of the
Eatern spinebill is black and the upper body parts are dark grey. It
has a rufous throat and belly with a brown region above the belly. The
tail is black with white edges.
Call/Song: A monotonic shrill, rapid
piping is the Eastern spinebill's call.
Found from the tablelands inland from Cooktown (Queensland), south down
to Tasmania and across to the Mt Lofty Ranges of South Australia.
Habitat:Occurs
in heaths and forests with a dense shrub layer.
Feeding: Although its diet comprises
mostly of nectar (which it obtains with its long slender beak), the
Eastern spinebill will also eat insects.
Breeding/Nesting: Breeds mostly
between October and January. It builds a cup-shaped nest of grass and
plant fibres; lined with feathers or hair.
Movement: A very active bird that
is usually seen darting from flower to flower. The Eastern spinebill
is an exceptionally tame bird that is often allured by squeaky noises.
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Other
Common Names: Cobbler's awl, spine-billed
honeyeater.
Status:
Distribution:
Abundance:
Queensland Museum
(1995) Wildlife of Greater Brisbane, Queensland Museum, Brisbane.
Reader's Digest Services
(1979) Reader's Digest Complete Book of Australian Birds, Surry
Hills, NSW.
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